Coin validators

Check-actuated control mechanisms – Including means to test validity of check – By testing material composition

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Details

324674, G07D 508

Patent

active

056878290

ABSTRACT:
In a coin detection system, a coin passes between conductive plates which form a capacitor, which provides part of the frequency controlling capacitance of an LC tuned oscillator circuit. The presence of a coin between the conductive plates alters the capacitance, and consequently alters the output frequency of the oscillator circuit. The oscillator output is supplied to the clock of a counter, optionally following frequency division in a frequency divider. The counter counts the number of clock pulses received in a 10 ms period, and the count value is provided to a microprocessor via a shift register. The count value will be a measure of the frequency of the output of the oscillator. The microprocessor uses the output to determine whether a valid coin has been received, and if so, what the denomination of the valid coin is.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3169626 (1965-02-01), Miyagawa et al.
patent: 4089400 (1978-05-01), Gregory
patent: 4951800 (1990-08-01), Yoshihara

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