Coil spring for a spring clutch assembly

192 clutches and power-stop control – Elements – Wear compensators

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Details

192 56C, F16D 1308

Patent

active

049383337

ABSTRACT:
A spring clutch assembly is disclosed having an input clutch member (3), an output clutch member (4), coaxial therewith, and further having a clutch spring (8) disposed partially in each clutch member, the spring placed on an arbor (12) having a shoulder (20) at the input end thereof. The arbor is fixed to the input member by a collet fit and extends through the output member into a housing (2) where it is rotatively supported by bearings (21). The input member is also supported rotatively by bearings (6) which may further include a squeeze film damper (27) to control the assembly spring rate and thereby minimize vibrations by traversing a rigid body mode vibration at low speed. Such spring clutch assemblies are particularly useful in high RPM environments where vibrations must be held to a minimum. A clutch spring is also disclosed, having a very fine axial cut across a cross-over coil (41) and transition coils (54) disposed between the teaser coils (52) and the central coils (53). The transition coils form a gradual ramp (58) to distribute stresses over several coils, preventing spring failure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1934790 (1933-11-01), Brownlee
patent: 1940880 (1933-12-01), Pitter
patent: 1952415 (1934-03-01), Brownlee
patent: 1966267 (1934-07-01), Starkey
patent: 2030333 (1936-02-01), Starkey
patent: 2073408 (1937-03-01), Litchfield
patent: 2571232 (1951-10-01), Gorske
patent: 2574714 (1951-11-01), Smith
patent: 2595454 (1952-05-01), Greenlee
patent: 2598993 (1952-06-01), Gorske
patent: 2700442 (1955-01-01), Gorske
patent: 3298486 (1967-01-01), Perryman
patent: 4570318 (1986-02-01), Kish
patent: 4583628 (1986-04-01), McCormick
patent: 4690390 (1987-07-01), Kish

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