Optical waveguides – Noncyclindrical or nonplanar shaped waveguide
Patent
1991-11-27
1993-06-29
Epps, Georgia Y.
Optical waveguides
Noncyclindrical or nonplanar shaped waveguide
372 9, 372 93, 372 99, 372107, G02B 600
Patent
active
052242005
ABSTRACT:
The geometrical restrictions on a laser beam homogenizer are relaxed by ug a coherence delay line to separate a coherent input beam into several components each having a path length difference equal to a multiple of the coherence length with respect to the other components. The components recombine incoherently at the output of the homogenizer, and the resultant beam has a more uniform spatial intensity suitable for microlithography and laser pantogography. Also disclosed is a variable aperture homogenizer, and a liquid filled homogenizer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4521075 (1985-06-01), Obenschain et al.
patent: 4744615 (1988-05-01), Fan et al.
Bernhardt Anthony
Rasmussen Paul
Epps Georgia Y.
Gaither Roger S.
Moser William R.
Sartorio Henry P.
The United States of America as represented by the Department of
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