Coding with improved time resolution for selected segments...

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C704S203000, C704S226000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07546240

ABSTRACT:
A transform coder is described that performs a time-split transform in addition to a discrete cosine type transform. A time-split transform is selectively performed based on characteristics of media data. Transient detection identifies a changing signal characteristic, such as a transient in media data. After encoding an input signal from a time domain to a transform domain, a time-splitting transformer selectively perform an orthogonal sum-difference transform on adjacent coefficients indicated by a changing signal characteristic location. The orthogonal sum-difference transform on adjacent coefficients results in transforming a vector of coefficients in the transform domain as if they were multiplied by an identity matrix including at least one 2×2 time-split block along a diagonal of the matrix. A decoder performs an inverse of the described transforms.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5268685 (1993-12-01), Fujiwara
patent: 5319724 (1994-06-01), Blonstein et al.
patent: 5325215 (1994-06-01), Shibata et al.
patent: 5357594 (1994-10-01), Fielder
patent: 5379351 (1995-01-01), Fandrianto et al.
patent: 5394473 (1995-02-01), Davidson
patent: 5590066 (1996-12-01), Ohki
patent: 5686964 (1997-11-01), Tabatabai et al.
patent: 5845243 (1998-12-01), Smart et al.
patent: 5848391 (1998-12-01), Bosi et al.
patent: 5886276 (1999-03-01), Levine et al.
patent: 5970173 (1999-10-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5995151 (1999-11-01), Naveen et al.
patent: 5995539 (1999-11-01), Miller
patent: 6029126 (2000-02-01), Malvar
patent: 6073153 (2000-06-01), Malvar
patent: 6115689 (2000-09-01), Malvar
patent: 6154762 (2000-11-01), Malvar
patent: 6167093 (2000-12-01), Tsutsui et al.
patent: 6226616 (2001-05-01), You et al.
patent: 6301304 (2001-10-01), Jing et al.
patent: 6311154 (2001-10-01), Gersho et al.
patent: 6324560 (2001-11-01), Malvar
patent: 6363117 (2002-03-01), Kok
patent: 6370502 (2002-04-01), Wu et al.
patent: 6473534 (2002-10-01), Merhav et al.
patent: 6487574 (2002-11-01), Malvar
patent: 6496795 (2002-12-01), Malvar
patent: 6507614 (2003-01-01), Li
patent: 6636830 (2003-10-01), Princen et al.
patent: 6687726 (2004-02-01), Schneider
patent: 6694342 (2004-02-01), Mou
patent: 6701019 (2004-03-01), Wu et al.
patent: 6728317 (2004-04-01), Demos
patent: 6735567 (2004-05-01), Gao et al.
patent: 6882685 (2005-04-01), Malvar
patent: 7043423 (2006-05-01), Vinton et al.
patent: 7062445 (2006-06-01), Kadatch
patent: 7310598 (2007-12-01), Mikhael et al.
patent: 7325023 (2008-01-01), Youn
patent: 2002/0116199 (2002-08-01), Wu et al.
patent: 2003/0103679 (2003-06-01), Etoh et al.
patent: 2003/0115041 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0115042 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0115050 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0115051 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0115052 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0233236 (2003-12-01), Davidson et al.
patent: 2004/0133423 (2004-07-01), Crockett
patent: 2004/0165737 (2004-08-01), Monro
patent: 2006/0004566 (2006-01-01), Oh et al.
patent: 2006/0025991 (2006-02-01), Kim
patent: 2006/0106597 (2006-05-01), Stein
patent: 2452343 (2003-01-01), None
patent: 4133460 (1993-04-01), None
patent: 854653 (1998-07-01), None
patent: 2003-348598 (2003-12-01), None
Ravier, P. , Using malvar wavelets for transient detection, Jun. 1996, IEEE, 229-232.
Beerends, “Audio Quality Determination Based on Perceptual Measurement Techniques,” Applications of Digital Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics, Chapter 1, Ed. Mark Kahrs, Karlheinz Brandenburg, Kluwer Acad. Publ., pp. 1-38 (1998).
Caetano et al., “Rate Control Strategy for Embedded Wavelet Video Coders,” Electronics Letters, pp. 1815-1817 (Oct. 14, 1999).
De Luca, “AN1090 Application Note: STA013 MPEG 2.5 Layer III Source Decoder,” STMicroelectronics, 17 pp. (1999).
de Queiroz et al., “Time-Varying Lapped Transforms and Wavelet Packets,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 41, pp. 3293-3305 (1993).
Dolby Laboratories, “AAC Technology,” 4 pp. [Downloaded from the web site aac-audio.com on World Wide Web on Nov. 21, 2001.].
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, “MPEG Audio Layer-3,” 4 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Oct. 24, 2001.].
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, “MPEG-2 AAC,” 3 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Oct. 24, 2001.].
Gibson et al., Digital Compression for Multimedia, Title Page, Contents, “Chapter 7: Frequency Domain Coding,” Morgan Kaufman Publishers, Inc., pp. iii, v-xi, and 227-262 (1998).
Herley et al., “Tilings of the Time-Frequency Plane: Construction of Arbitrary Orthogonal Bases and Fast Tiling Algorithms,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 41, No. 12, pp. 3341-3359 (1993).
ITU, Recommendation ITU-R BS 1387, Method for Objective Measurements of Perceived Audio Quality, 89 pp. (1998).
ITU, Recommendation ITU-R BS 1115, Low Bit-Rate Audio Coding, 9 pp. (1994).
Jesteadt et al., “Forward Masking as a Function of Frequency, Masker Level, and Signal Delay,” Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 71:950-962 (1982).
A.M. Kondoz, Digital Speech: Coding for Low Bit Rate Communications Systems, “Chapter 3.3: Linear Predictive Modeling of Speech Signals” and “Chapter 4: LPC Parameter Quantisation Using LSFs,” John Wiley & Sons, pp. 42-53 and 79-97 (1994).
Lufti, “Additivity of Simultaneous Masking,” Journal of Acoustic Society of America, 73:262-267 (1983).
Malvar, “Biorthogonal and Nonuniform Lapped Transforms for Transform Coding with Reduced Blocking and Ringing Artifacts,” appeared in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Special Issue on Multirate Systems, Filter Banks, Wavelets, and Applications, vol. 46, 29 pp. (1998).
H.S. Malvar, “Lapped Transforms for Efficient Transform/Subband Coding,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol. 38, No. 6, pp. 969-978 (1990).
H.S. Malvar, Signal Processing with Lapped Transforms, Artech House, Norwood, MA, pp. iv, vii-xi, 175-218, and 353-357 (1992).
OPTICOM GmbH, “Objective Perceptual Measurement,” 14 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Oct. 24, 2001.].
Phamdo, “Speech Compression,” 13 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Nov. 25, 2001.].
Ribas Corbera et al., “Rate Control in DCT Video Coding for Low-Delay Communications,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 172-185 (Feb. 1999).
Seymour Shlien, “The Modulated Lapped Transform, Its Time-Varying Forms, and Its Application to Audio Coding Standards,” IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing, vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 359-366 (Jul. 1997).
Solari, Digital Video and Audio Compression, Title Page, Contents, “Chapter 8: Sound and Audio,” McGraw-Hill, Inc., pp. iii, v-vi, and 187-211 (1997).
Srinivasan et al., “High-Quality Audio Compression Using an Adaptive Wavelet Packet Decomposition and Psychoacoustic Modeling,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 1085-1093 (Apr. 1998).
Terhardt, “Calculating Virtual Pitch,” Hearing Research, 1:155-182 (1979).
Wragg et al., “An Optimised Software Solution for an ARM PoweredTM MP3 Decoder,” 9 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Oct. 27, 2001.].
Zwicker et al., Das Ohr als Nachrichtenempfänger, Title Page, Table of Contents, “I: Schallschwingungen,” Index, Hirzel-Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. III, IX-XI, 1-26, and 231-232 (1967).
Zwicker, Psychoakustik, Title Page, Table of Contents, “Teil I: Einfuhrung,” Index, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, New York, pp. II, IX-XI, 1-30, and 157-162 (1982).
U.S. Appl. No. 10/882,801, filed Jun. 29, 2004, Mehrotra et al.
H. S. Malvar, “Biorthogonal and nonuniform lapped transforms for transform coding with reduced blocking and ringing artifacts”,IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 46, pp. 1043-1053, Apr. 1998.
R. Cox, “The design of uniformly

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Coding with improved time resolution for selected segments... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Coding with improved time resolution for selected segments..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Coding with improved time resolution for selected segments... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4062431

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.