Coding device and decoding device of speech signal, coding metho

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

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704223, 704229, G10L 502

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active

059743751

ABSTRACT:
A noise codebook selects a code most suitable to the characteristics of an input speech vector from an inside quantification table. Furthermore, a codebook renewal circuit determines a correlative value between a noise code selected by the noise codebook and the input speech vector, subsequently calculates a multiplication value for each of noise codes to generate a renewal code by using the multiplication value with respect to the code selected most frequently by the coding processing at the time of voice. Renewal processing is preformed by replacing a desired code of the codebook with the renewal code. Furthermore, the renewal code is sent to a multiplexing circuit together with a renewal flag value to be sent to a decoding device by using the superfluous bit portion of an unvoice frame.

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Andrew DeJaco, William Gardner, Paul Jacobs, and Chong Lee, "QCELP: The North American CDMA Digital Cellular Variable Rate Speech Coding Standard", IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding for Telecommunication, pp. 5-6 (1993).

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