Oscillators – Relaxation oscillators
Patent
1990-07-19
1991-07-23
LaRoche, Eugene R.
Oscillators
Relaxation oscillators
331107A, 331187, 250206, G02F 111, G02F 133, H03B 512, H01J 4014
Patent
active
050338277
ABSTRACT:
An optical oscillator uses a monochromatic light beam passing through a poelectric crystal subjected to acoustic vibrations which cause the emission of a diffracted light beam. The undiffracted beam is detected by photodetecting means and generates a first voltage signal. The diffracted beam is passed through a unit for delaying the passage of the beam, e.g. a fiber optics loop, and detected by photodetecting means to generate a second voltage signal. The signals are combined and fed to a control unit which allows a radio frequency signal to reach the piezoelectric crystal, causing acoustic vibrations. The time delay and voltage output relationships in the loop associated with the diffracted beam cause oscillation and control the frequency of such oscillations. The oscillations can be amplitude and frequency modulated by variation of appropriate circuit parameters.
The oscillator of this invention is useful as an extremely sensitive optical and acoustic sensing and alarm device for intruders into critical areas.
Cadwallender William C.
Vezzoli Gary C.
Goldberg Edward
Lane Anthony T.
LaRoche Eugene R.
Sachs Michael C.
Shingleton Michael B.
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