Cobalt containing catalyst system

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Catalyst or precursor therefor – Plural component system comprising a - group i to iv metal...

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502128, 502172, 502229, 526193, 526159, 526335, B01J 3100, B01J 3700, C08F 402, C08F 460

Patent

active

057338353

ABSTRACT:
It has been determined that 1,3-butadiene monomer can be polymerized into cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber utilizing a cobalt-based catalyst system which is comprised of (a) an organocobalt compound, (b) a trialkylaluminum compound and (c) hexafluoro-2-propanol. The use of this catalyst system results in extremely fast rates of polymerization. The molecular weight of the cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber made utilizing this cobalt-based catalyst system can be regulated by conducting the polymerization in the presence of 1,5-cyclooctadiene. This present invention more specifically discloses a catalyst system which is particularly useful for polymerizing 1,3-butadiene monomer into cis-1,4-polybutadiene, said catalyst system being comprised of (a) an organocobalt compound, (b) a trialkylaluminum compound and (c) hexafluoro-2-propanol. The subject invention further discloses a process for synthesizing cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber which comprises polymerizing 1,3-butadiene in the presence of (a) an organocobalt compound, (b) a trialkylaluminum compound and (c) hexafluoro-2-propanol.

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F.A. Cotton and G. Wilkinson, "Advanced Inorganic Chemistry", 4th ed., Wiley-Interscience, pp. 766-767, 1980.
N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw, "Chemistry of the Elements", Pergamon Press, pp. 1294-1295, 1322-1327, 1984.

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