Cobalt carbonyl catalyzed olefin hydroformylation in supercritic

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568451, 568909, C07C 4550, C07C 2916

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active

051985896

ABSTRACT:
A method of olefin hydroformylation is provided wherein an olefin reacts with a carbonyl catalyst and with reaction gases such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide in the presence of a supercritical reaction solvent, such as carbon dioxide. The invention provides higher yields of n-isomer product without the gas-liquid mixing rate limitation seen in conventional Oxo processes using liquid media.

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patent: 5045793 (1991-09-01), Rathke
R. Fowler et al., "Hydroformylate propylene at low pressure", Hydrocarbon Proc. 55 (9) 247 (1976).
J. W. Rathke et al., "Propylene Hydroformylation in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide", Organometallics 1991, 10, 1350-1355.

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