Coaxial dipole antenna with extended effective aperture

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With lumped reactance for loading antenna

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343792, 343802, H01Q 916

Patent

active

045048347

ABSTRACT:
A coaxial dipole antenna includes a first radiator which is approximately one quarter wavelength long. A second radiator exhibits length less than one quarter wave length and is coupled to the feed port by a reactive element which has an electrical reactance which is insufficient to increase the electrical length of the second radiator to one quarter of the wavelength. The length of a dipole antenna is substantially shortened while an effective aperture of one half wavelength is maintained by causing a portion of the transceiver housing to radiate in phase with the antenna.

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The ARRL Antenna Book, published by the American Radio Relay League, Ch. 2, 14th edition pp. 2-1, 2-2, 1983.

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