Coated single particles and their use in fluid bed chromatograph

Details Coated single particles and their use in fluid bed chromatograph Coated single particles and their use in fluid bed chromatograph

1998-01-08

1999-02-02

Therkorn, Ernest G.

Liquid purification or separation

Processes

Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...

210656, 2101982, B01D 1508

Patent

active

058660062

ABSTRACT:
A fluidized bed chromatographic process for purification and binding of molecules in a liquid by binding the molecules to an active substance covalently bound to chromatographic adsorbent particles in which process a fluidized bed of the adsorbent particles is formed and said liquid is passed through the fluidized bed, wherein the chromatographic adsorbent particles are formed of a porous composite material having pores allowing access to the interior of the composite material by the molecules, and the porous composite material includes: (i) density controlling particles which are either (a) hollow low density particles which are impermeable to the liquid and have a density providing floatation of the adsorbent particles in the liquid or, (b) high density particles having a density providing sedimentation of the adsorbent particles in the liquid; (ii) a matrix formed by consolidating at least one conglomerating agent selected from the group consisting of natural and synthetic organic monomers and polymers; and (iii) an active substance for binding molecules in the liquid; the density controlling particles being embedded in the matrix, and the active substance being covalently bound to the matrix; wherein;
the adsorbent particles have a relative density with respect to the liquid which is less than 0.95 or greater than 1.1 and a particle size within the range of 50-750 .mu.m, and each of the relative density and particle size range of the adsorbent particles is selected to provide desired floatation/sedimentation properties of the adsorbent particles in the liquid in the fluidized bed process with substantially no turbulence.

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