Mineral oils: processes and products – Phenolic or toxic oils
Patent
1980-02-05
1982-04-06
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Phenolic or toxic oils
208 10, C10G 100, C10G 106
Patent
active
043234470
ABSTRACT:
A coal solvation/liquefaction process wherein the coal is contacted with hydrogen and an octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent containing OHP and THP in a ratio of OHP/THP greater than 0.4, wherein the OHP is present in an amount of at least 5 percent by weight based upon the total weight of said solvent.
The OHP-enriched solvent provides improved coal solvation and increases the production of distillate liquid (62) in a coal solvation/liquefaction (20, 24) process. The desired ratio of OHP/THP is provided by catalytic hydrogenation (68) of a coal liquid distillate stream (64). By increasing the OHP/THP ratio to a value greater than 1, the amount of hydrogen consumed in the process can be significantly reduced.
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McIlvried, III Howard G.
Tsai Shirley C.
Gantz Delbert E.
Gulf Research & Development Company
Keith Deane E.
Ring Alvin E.
Stine Forrest D.
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