Coal liquefaction apparatus

Details Coal liquefaction apparatus Coal liquefaction apparatus

1977-02-24

1979-09-25

Scovronek, Joseph

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser

Chemical reactor

Including internal mixing or stirring means

48 77, 165DIG5, 208 8R, 219523, 338218, 422199, 422202, 422232, 422310, B01J 808, C10G 106, H01C 308, H05B 340

Patent

active

041691288

ABSTRACT:
Disclosure is made of an apparatus for reacting carbonaceous material with heated hydrogen to form hydrocarbon gases and liquids suitable for conversion to fuels wherein the reaction involves injection of carbonaceous material such as pulverized coal entrained in a minimum amount of gas and mixing the entrained coal at near ambient temperature with a separate source of heated hydrogen. The hydrogen is heated in a coil having an increasing inside diameter. The heated hydrogen and entrained coal are injected through a rocket engine type injector device. The coal particles are reacted with hydrogen in a reaction chamber downstream of the injector. The products of reaction are rapidly quenched as they exit the reaction chamber and are subsequently collected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2679544 (1954-05-01), Bills
patent: 2713601 (1955-07-01), Bills
patent: 3048476 (1962-08-01), Dwyer
patent: 3737285 (1973-06-01), Hicks, Jr.

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