Coal gasification apparatus

Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Cupola

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48 63, 48 77, C10J 320

Patent

active

040959597

ABSTRACT:
Coal gasification apparatus having a hydrogenation gasifier chamber for gasifying a portion of coal charge and a steam gasifier vessel for gasifying unconverted coal from the hydrogenation chamber with the chamber disposed above the vessel and a pressure lock interposed between the outlet of the chamber and the inlet of the vessel to permit unconverted coal to flow into the vessel and prevent gas generated therein from passing into the chamber. An oxygen inlet is provided at the lower end of the vessel for residual-oxidation of remaining coal. A heat exchanger is provided for heat exchange between hot gas leaving vessel and incoming steam. The chamber may be preceded by a steam-heated heating tank for preheating the coal under pressure and then suddenly decompressing the coal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2633416 (1953-03-01), Gormowski et al.
patent: 2776879 (1957-01-01), Gumz
patent: 3347647 (1967-10-01), Feldkirchner et al.
patent: 3746522 (1973-07-01), Donatl
patent: 3775071 (1973-11-01), Hoffert et al.
patent: 3782913 (1974-01-01), Donatl
patent: 3836461 (1974-09-01), Whitehead et al.
patent: 3971639 (1976-07-01), Matthews
patent: 3973733 (1976-08-01), Switzer
"Water Treatment," Power Special Report, Dec. 1958, pp. 90-93.

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