CMOS pixel using vertical structure and sub-micron CMOS process

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Electromagnetic or particle radiation

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C257S291000, C257S292000, C250S332000, C250S338400, C250S370140

Reexamination Certificate

active

06911712

ABSTRACT:
A CMOS pixel responsive to different colors of optical radiation without the use of color filters is described. A deep N well is formed in a P type silicon substrate. An N well is then formed at the outer periphery of the deep N well to form a P well within an N well structure. Two N+regions are formed in the P well and at least one P+region is formed in the N well. A layer of gate oxide and a polysilicon electrode is then formed over one of the N+regions. The PN junction between the deep N well and the P type silicon substrate is responsive to red light. The PN junction between the deep N well and the P well is responsive to red light. The PN junction between the P well and the N+region which is not covered by polysilicon and the PN junction formed by the N well and the P+region are responsive to green or blue light. The PN junction formed by the junction between the P well and the N+region which is covered by polysilicon is responsive to green light. The green signal is subtracted from the blue/green signal to produce a blue signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5408113 (1995-04-01), Kanno et al.
patent: 5965875 (1999-10-01), Merrill
patent: 6111300 (2000-08-01), Cao et al.
patent: 6455833 (2002-09-01), Berezin
patent: 6465786 (2002-10-01), Rhodes

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