Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1991-04-02
1992-09-15
Westin, Edward P.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307451, 307455, H03K 19092, H03K 19086
Patent
active
051480590
ABSTRACT:
An ECL circuit (12) for directly coupling to and from a CMOS circuit (10). The ECL circuit has an input node for receiving an input signal generated by a CMOS circuit. The input signal swings, or transitions, between a first potential (V.sub.0) and a second potential (V.sub.1). The ECL circuit further includes ECL core circuitry (Q.sub.3, Q.sub.4, R.sub.L), coupled to the input node and responsive the received signal, for generating an intermediate electrical signal that swings between a third potential (V.sub.2) and a fourth potential (V.sub.3) that is approximately two times (V.sub.1 -V.sub.0). The ECL circuit further includes an output driver circuit for coupling to an input of a CMOS circuit or to another ECL circuit. The output driver circuit has an input node coupled to an output of the ECL core circuitry and includes emitter followers (EF.sub.1, EF.sub.2) for generating, in response to the intermediate electrical signal swinging between V.sub.2 and V.sub.3, a first output signal tha swings between the V.sub.0 and V.sub.1.
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Chen Chih-Liang
Cook Peter W.
Terman Lewis M.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Roseen Richard
Westin Edward P.
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