Receptacles – Closures – Removable closure guided in rotary movement
Patent
1987-07-13
1989-03-07
Marcus, Stephen
Receptacles
Closures
Removable closure guided in rotary movement
220DIG33, B65D 4104
Patent
active
048098698
ABSTRACT:
A closure assembly, such as a filter cap for a vehicle's fuel tank, comprises a first member formed with a circumferentially arranged series of ratchet teeth, and a second member associated with a pair of pawls, the pawls being continuously urged linearly apart from one another by spring means located between their adjacent ends so that their ends remote from the spring means, which remote ends may each be formed with a plurality of ratchet teeth, are continuously urged into gaps defined between the ratchet teeth formed upon the first member, whereby application of torque to the second member in one rotary sense is initially transmitted by means of the pawls so as to rotate the first member in conjunction therewith until the torque exceeds a predetermined level, whereupon the pawls ride over the ratchet teeth formed upon the first member and the second member is rotated relative to the first member, whereas application of torque to the second member in the opposite rotary sense is always transmitted by means of the pawls so as to rotate the first member in conjunction therewith.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 3986634 (1976-10-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4091955 (1978-05-01), Sloan, Sr.
patent: 4294376 (1981-10-01), Keller
patent: 4299102 (1981-11-01), Aro
patent: 4494673 (1985-01-01), Hiraishi
patent: 4676393 (1987-06-01), Daniel
Barrowclough Philip
Cosgrove Ronald C.
ITW Ltd.
Marcus Stephen
Stucker Nova
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