Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Magnets and electromagnets – Superconductive type
Patent
1996-02-20
1997-01-14
Gellner, Michael L.
Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electr
Magnets and electromagnets
Superconductive type
324319, H01F 600, G01V 300
Patent
active
055944019
ABSTRACT:
A closed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) magnet has a single superconductive coil assembly including a toroidal-shaped coil housing containing a pair of superconductive main coils and at least one additional superconductive main coil. A pair of generally-non-permanently-magnetized ferromagnetic rings is spaced radially inward and apart from the superconductive main coils. The ferromagnetic rings allow the design of a shorter MRI magnet because the ferromagnetic rings overcome the gross magnetic field distortions in the imaging volume of the magnet (created by removing some of the additional longitudinally-outermost superconductive main coils, otherwise used in the magnet, to make the magnet shorter) to produce a magnetic field of high uniformity within the imaging volume.
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Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/373,996, filed Oct. 17, 1995, buy Bizhan Dorri, entitled "Method for Passively Shimming a Magnet".
Concurrently filed U.S. patent application RD-24846, by Bizhan Dorri et al, entitled "Closed Superconductive Magnet with Homogeneous Imaging Volume", Ser. No. 08/603520.
Concurrently filed U.S. patent application RD-24845, by Bizhan Dorri et al, entitled "Closed MRI Magnet Having Reduced Length", Ser. No. 08/603522.
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/457,085, filed Oct. 23, 1995, by Bizhan Dorri et al., entitled "Cryogenic-Fluid-Cooled Open MRI Magnet with Uniform Magnetic Field".
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/547,002, filed Oct. 23, 1995, by Bizhan Dorri et al., entitled "Open MRI Magnet with Homogeneous Imaging Volume".
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/553,734, filed Oct. 23, 1995, by E. T. Laskaris et al., entitled "Open MRI Magnet with Uniform Imaging Volume".
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/509,565, filed Jul. 31, 1995, by T. Havens et al., entitled "Open Architecture Magnetic Resonance Imaging Superconducting Magnet Assembly".
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/547,083, filed Oct. 23, 1995, by Bizhan Dorri et al., entitled "Shielded and Open MRI Magnet".
Pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/373,995, filed Oct. 17, 1995, by Bizhan Dorri, entitled "Method for Passively Shimming an Open Magnet".
Dorri Bizhan
Laskaris Evangelos T.
Ogle Michele D.
Barrera Raymond M.
Erickson Douglas E.
Gellner Michael L.
General Electric Company
Snyder Marvin
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