Closed or open air cooling circuits for nozzle segments with whe

Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – With passage in blade – vane – shaft or rotary distributor...

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416 96A, F01D 906

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active

055910025

ABSTRACT:
The nozzle segment includes a vane having a plurality of axially spaced cavities for transmission of a cooling medium. In a closed circuit cooling system, air is transmitted radially inwardly and outwardly through inserts in leading and intermediate cavities, respectively, for flow through holes for impingement cooling of the adjoining vane surfaces. Radial inlet flow of cooling medium to an aft cavity likewise flows through an insert for impingement cooling of the aft cavity walls. The cooling medium flows from the aft cavity into a trailing edge cavity for impingement cooling of the trailing edge. The spent cooling flow passes through a channel in the diaphragm into the wheelspace. In the open air circuit, the spent impingement flow in the leading and intermediate cavities passes through openings in the vane wall for thin film cooling of the vane. An insert is received in the trailing edge cavity for impingement cooling of the trailing edge walls and flow towards the trailing edge on opposite sides of a tongue for turbulent flow through a multiplicity of openings through the trailing edge into the hot gas stream.

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"Advanced Cooled First Stage Vane Design," Levari et al., ASME 84-GT-219.
"Flow in Corners of Passages with Non-Circular Cross-Sections," Eckert et al., ASME Paper, Aug. 22, 1955.

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