Closed loop oil charging for ac or refrigerant compressor units

Refrigeration – With indicator or tester

Patent

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Details

62292, 62468, F25B 4900

Patent

active

054449880

ABSTRACT:
The closed loop oil service system operates in conjunction with an air conditioner or refrigerant compressor lubricated by lubricating oil contained within the compressor casing. The compressor includes a submerged oil drain port, submerged oil view port, a refrigerant inlet port and refrigerant outlet port. The closed loop oil service system utilizes a canister containing compressor lubricating oil and having a long stem first valve and a short stem second valve. Depending on the mode of oil service being performed the system may also incorporate a refrigerant recovery unit, a refrigerant drum or a clear calibrated fluid injection device. The system also includes at least a pair of coupler hoses which fluidly and gaseously connect the canister valves and compressor ports in varying configurations. In one embodiment, a closed loop calibrated oil augmentation system is formed by incorporating a coupler hose and a clear calibrated fluid injection device. A refrigerant drum is coupled to canister second valve and device pressure port to provide motive force for calibrated oil augmentation operations to a non-operating compressor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2749723 (1956-06-01), Webber
patent: 3777509 (1973-12-01), Muench
patent: 5167126 (1992-12-01), Cartwright
patent: 5265432 (1993-11-01), Luepke et al.
Thermal Engineering Catalog, p. 252, Thermal Charg-Oil Pumps & Chang-Oil Pump Publicly available 1993.
ACR Catalog, Publicly available 1993, p. 99. Thermal Charg-Oil Pump, Chang-Oil Pump.
PMI Catalog, p. 178, available 1993, compressor oil pump.

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