Closed-loop IV fluid flow control

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

Reexamination Certificate

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C604S067000, C604S118000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06981960

ABSTRACT:
In a cosed-loop process, a controller uses a flow sensor to monitor the flow of a medicinal fluid being infused into a patient, to achieve a desired rate of flow. A relatively inexpensive peristaltic pump or electronically controlled valve can be used to vary the flow of the medicinal fluid through a fluid line. A Y site within the fluid line includes an integral flow sensor having an orifice. The flow sensor includes proximal and distal pressure sensors disposed on opposite sides of the orifice to monitor the distal and proximal pressure, producing a signal indicative of the rate of flow of the medicinal fluid through the fluid line. A signal produced by the controller is input to a motor driving the pump or to the valve to vary the rate of flow as required to achieve the desired infusion rate of the medicinal fluid.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4447224 (1984-05-01), DeCant et al.
patent: 4925444 (1990-05-01), Orkin
patent: 5342298 (1994-08-01), Michaels
patent: 5429601 (1995-07-01), Conley
patent: 5489265 (1996-02-01), Montalvo et al.
patent: 6110152 (2000-08-01), Kovelman
patent: 6280408 (2001-08-01), Sipin
patent: 6539315 (2003-03-01), Adams et al.

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