Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...
Patent
1996-09-16
1998-06-16
Mosher, Mary E.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Antigen, epitope, or other immunospecific immunoeffector
Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...
4353201, 4352523, 530350, 536 237, 4241901, A61K 3909, C12N 1531, C12N 121, C07K 14315
Patent
active
057666067
ABSTRACT:
The subject invention concerns the genetic manipulation of the gene encoding a group B streptococcal (GBS) surface protein known as the beta antigen. The beta antigen is known to bind to the Fc region of IgA immunoglobulins in a non-immune manner. The portion of beta antigen gene which encodes the IgA binding function has been identified and removed using genetic engineering techniques. The novel polypeptide encoded by the altered beta antigen gene does not bind to IgA but does immunoreact with monospecific anti-beta antigen antisera raised against the wild-type beta antigen protein. This non-IgA binding form of the beta antigen may be used as a component in a human vaccine to protect against GBS infections.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5595740 (1997-01-01), Brady
patent: 5644030 (1997-07-01), Faulmann
Anthony, B.F. et al. (1990) "Nonimmune binding of human immunoglobulin A to type II group B streptococcus" Infect. Immun. 58:1789-1795.
Baker, C.J. et al. (1978) "Immunogenicity of polysaccharides from Type II, Grou B streptococci" J. Clin. Invest. 61:1107-1110.
Brady, L.J., M.D.P. Boyle (1989) "Identification of non-immunoglobulin A Fc binding forms and low molecular weight secreted forms of the group B streptococcal beta antigen" Infect. Immun. 57:1573-1581.
Chun, C.S.Y. et al. (1991) "Group B streptococcal C protein-associated antigens: association with neonatal sepsis" J. Infect. Dis. 163:786-791.
Cleat, PH., K.N. Timmis (1987) "Cloning an expression in Escherichia coli of the ibc protein genes of group B streptococci: Binding of human immunoglobulin A to the beta antigen" Infect. Immun. 55:1151-1155.
Fisher, G., R.E. Horton, R. Edelman (1983) "From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Summary of the National Institutes of Health workshop on group B streptococcal infection" J. Infect. Dis. 148:163-166.
Heden, L.-O, E. Frihz, G. Lindahl (1991) "Molecular characterization of the IgA receptor from group B streptococci: sequence of the gene, identification of a proline-rich region with unique structure and isolation of N-terminal fragments with IgA-binding capacity" Eur. J. Immunol. 21:1481-1490.
Jerlstron, P.G., G.S. Chatwall, K.N. Timmis (1991) "The IgA binding antigen of the C protein complex of group B streptococci: sequence determination of its gene and detection of two binding regions" Mol. Microbiol. 5:843-849.
Lindahl, G., B. Akerstrom, J.-P. Vaerman, L. Stenber (1990) "Characterization of an IgA receptor from group B streptococci: specificity for serum igA" Eur. J. Immunol. 20:2241-2247.
Madoff, L.C. et al. (1992) "Protection of neonatal mice from B streptococcal infection by maternal immunization with beta C protein" Infect. Immun. 60:4989-4994.
Michel, J.L. et al. (1991) "Cloned alpha and beta C protein antigens of group B streptococci elicit protective immunity" Infect. Immun. 59:2023-2028.
Michel, J.L. et al. (1992) "Large identical, Tandem-repeating units in the C protein alpha antigen gene, bca, of group B streptococci" Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:10060-10064.
Russell-Jones, G.J., E.C. Gotschlich (1984) "Identification of protein antigens of group B streptococci with special reference to the Ibc antigens" J. exp. Med. 160:1476-1484.
Russell-Jones, G.J., E.C. Gotschlich, M.S. Blake (1984) "A surface receptor specific for human IgA on group B steptococci processing the Ibc protein antigen" J. Exp. Med. 160:1467-1475.
Kvam, A.I., O.-J. Iverson, L. Bevenger (1991) Binding of human IgA to HCI-extracted C protein from group B streptococcus (GBS): APMIS 100:1129-1132.
Brady, L.J. et al. (1994) "Cloning of Non-Iga Fc Binding Forms of the Group B streptococal Beta Antigen" ASM 4.sup.th International Conference on Streptococcal Genetics, May 15-18, Santa Fe, New Mexico, p. 33, abstract T17.
Flores, A.E. et al. (1993) APMIS 101:41-49.
Paul, E.E. (1993) Fundamental Immunology, 3.sup.rd Edition, Raven Press, N.Y. pp. 933-935.
Jerlstrom, P.G. et al. Mol. Microbiol., vol. 5, pp. 843-849, 1991.
Brady, L.J. et al. Infect. Immun. vol. 57, pp. 1573-1581, 1989.
Brady, L.J. et al. ASM 4th International Conference on Strepotococcal Genentics, Santa Fe, New Mexico, p. 33, abstract T17, May 1994.
Madoff, L.C. et al. Infect. Immunol. vol. 60, pp. 4989-4994, 1991.
Heden, L.O. et al. Eur. J. Immunol., vol. 21, pp. 1481-1490, 1991.
Paul, W.E. Fundamental Immunology, 3rd Ed. Raven Press, N.Y., pp. 933-935, 1993.
Mosher Mary E.
University of Florida Research Foundation Inc.
LandOfFree
Cloning of non-IgA Fc binding forms of the group B streptococcal does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Cloning of non-IgA Fc binding forms of the group B streptococcal, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cloning of non-IgA Fc binding forms of the group B streptococcal will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1722050