Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1980-08-18
1982-05-18
Anagnos, Larry N.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307452, H03K 19003, H03K 19096, H03K 1920
Patent
active
043307221
ABSTRACT:
A clocked IGFET logic circuit comprises a precharge transistor having its channel connected between a V.sub.DD supply terminal and an output terminal, a functional network connected between the output terminal and a switch ground node, the network containing a plurality of transistors each having its gates connected to receive a respective one of a plurality of input signals and its channel connected together with those of the other transistors of the functional network in a configuration which provides the circuit with a predetermined logical function, and a ground switch transistor having its channel connected between the switch ground node and a V.sub.SS supply terminal. The gate of the ground switch transistor receives a clock signal which turns that transistor OFF during a precharge phase of the clock signal and ON during an active phase of the clock signal. The gate of the precharge transistor is connected to a precharge generator providing a voltage signal which biases that transistor to have a relatively high channel conductance during the precharge phase and biases that transistor to have a relatively low channel conductance during the active phase. The bias applied to the gate of the precharge transistor is such that the channel conductance of that transistor is sufficient to permit replenishment of charge at the output terminal lost from undesired leakage but not so high as to significantly increase the power dissipation of the circuit. Thus, the disclosed circuit provides stable output states which are characteristic of a static circuit while also having low power dissipation, high performance and low transistor count which are characteristic of a dynamic circuit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3479523 (1969-11-01), Pleshko
patent: 3551693 (1970-12-01), Burns et al.
patent: 3825888 (1974-07-01), Kawagoe
patent: 3942162 (1976-03-01), Buchanan
patent: 3959782 (1976-05-01), Dunn
patent: 4247921 (1981-01-01), Itoh et al.
Anagnos Larry N.
Bell Telephone Laboratories Incorporated
Torsiglieri Arthur J.
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