Multiplex communications – Communication techniques for information carried in plural... – Combining or distributing information via frequency channels
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-30
2007-10-30
Pham, Brenda (Department: 2616)
Multiplex communications
Communication techniques for information carried in plural...
Combining or distributing information via frequency channels
C370S518000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10218284
ABSTRACT:
A clock reconstruction mechanism for synchronous TDM communications traffic transported over asynchronous networks such as Ethernet networks. The invention is applicable to edge switches in Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) that transport legacy TDM traffic using a Circuit Emulation Services (CES) module whereby TDM traffic is encapsulated and transported across the Ethernet network where it is de-encapsulated and clocked out to the destination. The mechanism encapsulates the input TDM data stream into Ethernet packets and inserts a network timestamp within the packet. At the destination CES, a local timestamp is generated for each received packet as it is received. The network timestamp is extracted and input along with the local timestamp to a Digital Time Locked Loop (DTLL) which is operative to accurately reconstruct the original transmit TDM clock. The filter in the DTLL performs a Least Squares Regression (LSR) algorithm and Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter algorithm to generate a clock control signal for adjusting the clock generated.
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U.S. Appl. No. 09/738,597, filed Dec. 14, 2000, Lahat.
Bronstein Zvika
Hardak Pavel
Klein Gila
Lahat Amir
Paradise On
Atrica Israel Ltd.
Pham Brenda
Zaretsky Howard
Zaretsky & Associates PC
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