Clock reconstruction for time division multiplexed traffic...

Multiplex communications – Communication techniques for information carried in plural... – Combining or distributing information via frequency channels

Reexamination Certificate

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C370S518000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10218284

ABSTRACT:
A clock reconstruction mechanism for synchronous TDM communications traffic transported over asynchronous networks such as Ethernet networks. The invention is applicable to edge switches in Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) that transport legacy TDM traffic using a Circuit Emulation Services (CES) module whereby TDM traffic is encapsulated and transported across the Ethernet network where it is de-encapsulated and clocked out to the destination. The mechanism encapsulates the input TDM data stream into Ethernet packets and inserts a network timestamp within the packet. At the destination CES, a local timestamp is generated for each received packet as it is received. The network timestamp is extracted and input along with the local timestamp to a Digital Time Locked Loop (DTLL) which is operative to accurately reconstruct the original transmit TDM clock. The filter in the DTLL performs a Least Squares Regression (LSR) algorithm and Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter algorithm to generate a clock control signal for adjusting the clock generated.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6163861 (2000-12-01), Yoshioka et al.
patent: 6172964 (2001-01-01), Whitton
patent: 6377579 (2002-04-01), Ofek
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patent: 6570890 (2003-05-01), Keenan et al.
patent: 6574246 (2003-06-01), Crosby
U.S. Appl. No. 09/738,597, filed Dec. 14, 2000, Lahat.

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