Clock distribution system for digital computers

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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328 56, 328 65, 328 66, 328109, 307268, H03B 104, H03K 522

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active

042530652

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for eliminating, in each clock distribution amplifier of a clock distribution system, sequential pulse catch-up error due to one pulse "overtaking" a prior clock pulse. The apparatus includes timing means to produce a periodic electromagnetic signal with a fundamental frequency having a fundamental frequency component V'.sub.01 (t); an array of N signal characteristic detector means, with detector means No. 1 receiving the timing means signal and producing a change-of-state signal V.sub.1 (t) in response to receipt of a signal above a predetermined threshold; N substantially identical filter means, one filter means being operatively associated with each detector means, for receiving the change-of-state signal V.sub.n (t) and producing a modified change-of-state signal V'.sub.n (t) (n=1, . . . , N) having a fundamental frequency component that is substantially proportional to V'.sub.01 (t-.theta..sub.n (t) with a cumulative phase shift .theta..sub.n (t) having a time derivative that may be made uniformly and arbitrarily small; and with the detector means n+1 (1.ltoreq.n<N) receiving a modified change-of-state signal V.sub.n (t) from filter means no. n and, in response to receipt of such a signal above a predetermined threshold, producing a change-of-state signal V.sub.n+1 (t).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3007060 (1961-10-01), Guenther
patent: 3187199 (1965-06-01), Chur
patent: 3584310 (1971-06-01), Hochfelder et al.
patent: 3838347 (1974-09-01), Lauffer
patent: 3985970 (1976-10-01), Lerault et al.
patent: 3986053 (1976-10-01), Doemer
Bell Sys. Tech. Journal, Mar. 1969, pp. 615-636, "Synchronizing Digital Networks" by Pierce.
NBS Technical Note 691, issued Nov. 1976, "Clock Bell Sync & Comparason: Problems, Techniques & Hardware" by J. Gray.
Bell Sys. Tech. Journal, Nov. 1963, pp. 2679-2714, "Systematic Jitter in a Chain of Digital Regenerators" by Byrne et al.
U. of Pa. Engn. Report, "Badly Timed Elements & Well Timed Nets" by R. McNaughton, Jun. 10, 1964.
Proceedings IEEE Conf. on Switching & Automata, 1965, by E. W. Veitch, pp. 162-167.
IEEE Trans: On Computers, vol. C-9, 1970, pp. 39-47, 116-124, "A Scheme for Synchronizing High Speed Logic" by H. H. Loomis & M. R. McCoy.

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