Clock-data recovery (“CDR”) circuit, apparatus...

Pulse or digital communications – Synchronizers

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07668271

ABSTRACT:
A circuit, such as a CDR circuit, includes a sampler to receive a data signal having a variable data bit-rate responsive to a clock signal in an embodiment of the present invention. A clock circuit is coupled to the sampler and generates the clock signal responsive to a selectable update rate and a selectable phase adjust step-size. In a second embodiment of the present invention, the circuit includes a Stall logic that is coupled to first, second and third stages and is capable to hold the phase adjust signal responsive to the first and second stage output signals. In a third embodiment of the present invention, an indicator detects the variable data bit-rate and a counter provides the selectable phase adjust step-size for the adjust signal. In a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the circuit includes the Stall logic, the indicator and the counter. In a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the circuit includes an Averaging circuit to output a phase adjust signal responsive to the averaging of a first and second adjust signals for a predetermined period of time.

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Brugel et al., “Variable Bandwidth DPLL Bit Synchronizer with Rapid Acquisition Implemented as a Finite State Machine” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 42, No. 9, Sep. 1994, pp. 2751-2759.

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