Compositions – Leather or fur treating
Patent
1992-05-04
1994-08-30
Geist, Gary
Compositions
Leather or fur treating
166275, 166308, E21B 4326
Patent
active
053425308
ABSTRACT:
A composition suitable as an additive in down-hole fluid for inhibiting clay swelling in a down-hole formation is comprised of an aqueous solution of a quaternary amine-based cationic polyelectrolyte and salt(s). The cation of the salt(s) may be a divalent salt cation, a choline cation, are certain N-substituted quaternary ammonium salt cations. The salt(s) anion may be a monovalent inorganic anion or an anion derived from an organic acid having from 2 to 6 carbons.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2713033 (1955-07-01), Cardwell et al.
patent: 2761835 (1956-09-01), Brown
patent: 3349032 (1967-10-01), Krieg
patent: 3412019 (1968-11-01), Hoover et al.
patent: 3543856 (1970-12-01), Knox et al.
patent: 3707192 (1972-12-01), Goins, Jr. et al.
patent: 3797574 (1974-03-01), Feurbacher et al.
patent: 3873452 (1975-03-01), Donham
patent: 3882029 (1975-05-01), Fischer et al.
patent: 4366071 (1982-12-01), McLaughlin et al.
patent: 4366074 (1982-12-01), McLaughlin et al.
patent: 4371443 (1983-02-01), Keeney
patent: 4462718 (1984-07-01), McLaughlin et al.
patent: 4526693 (1985-07-01), Son et al.
patent: 4554081 (1985-11-01), Borchardt et al.
patent: 4572296 (1986-02-01), Watkins
patent: 4580633 (1986-04-01), Watkins et al.
patent: 4626363 (1986-12-01), Gleason et al.
patent: 4703803 (1987-11-01), Blumer
patent: 4842073 (1989-06-01), Himes et al.
patent: 4974678 (1990-12-01), Himes et al.
patent: 4977962 (1990-12-01), Himes et al.
patent: 5152906 (1992-10-01), Aften et al.
Aften Carl W.
Gabel Robert K.
Barrett Joseph B.
Geist Gary
Miller Robert A.
Nalco Chemical Company
Norek Joan I.
LandOfFree
Clay stabilizer does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Clay stabilizer, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Clay stabilizer will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-27920