Wells – Processes – Placing fluid into the formation
Reexamination Certificate
2006-06-23
2010-06-22
Bates, Zakiya W (Department: 3676)
Wells
Processes
Placing fluid into the formation
C166S300000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07740071
ABSTRACT:
A clay stabilizer which is capable of inhibiting swelling in a wide variety of clay types and is also capable of restoring permeability in formations which have previously been damaged by clay swelling. Amine salts of differing molecular weights configurations and ionic strength are combined to provide transport into micropores, mesopores and macropores in the formation and to effect cationic change therein. A poly quaternary amine having a high to very high charge density is added along with lower molecular weight amine salts to substantially permanently exchange cations with the clay in the formation.
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Schlemmer et al.;“Progression of water-based fluids based on amine chemistry—Can the road lead to true oil mud replacements?”, 2003 American Association of Drilling Engineers Technical Conference Paper AADE-03-NTCE-36.
Daffin Michael D.
Oswald Darin
Smith Clayton
Bates Zakiya W
DiTrani Angela M
Goodwin Sean W
Innovative Chemical Technologies Canada Ltd.
Thompson Linda M
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