Circular waveguide antenna and circular waveguide array antenna

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Wave guide type

Reexamination Certificate

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C343S772000, C343S786000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07872609

ABSTRACT:
A low-cost, compact circular waveguide array antenna which improves an antenna reflection loss characteristic and enables an improvement in radiation characteristics, particularly radiation gain. The circular waveguide array antenna includes feeding portions which feed electromagnetic waves to one ends of circular waveguides and radiation apertures which radiate the electromagnetic waves at the opposite ends. Each circular waveguide includes a conical horn, with a diameter of a feeding side aperture at the feeding portion end being a, a diameter of the radiation aperture being d, which is larger than the diameter a of the feeding side aperture, and an opening angle being 2α. If a wavelength of a central frequency of an employed frequency band is λ, then a value of α, which is half of the opening angle2α, is set between 0.8×Arcsin(0.1349114/(d/λ)) and 1.2×Arcsin(0.1349114/(d/λ)).

REFERENCES:
patent: 6924169 (2005-08-01), Moon et al.
patent: 7057572 (2006-06-01), Lee et al.
patent: 2000-353916 (2000-12-01), None
“Millimeter-Wave Ad-Hoc Wireless Access System II: (7) 70 GHz Circular Polarization Antenna”, Seiji Nishi, Yozo Shoji and Hiroyo Ogawa: Technical Digest, 5th Topical Symposium on Millimeter Waves TSMMW2003, pp. 65-68, Mar. 2003, Kanagawa, Japan.
“A Wireless Video Home-Link Using 60 GHz Band: a Proposal of Antenna Structure”, Seiji Nishi, Kiyoshi Hamaguti, Toshiaki Matui, Hiroyo Ogawa: Proc., 30th European Microwave Conference, vol. 1, pp. 305-308, Oct. 2000, Paris, France.
“Development of Millimeter-Wave Video Transmission System II: Antenna Development”, Seiji Nishi, Kiyoshi Hamaguti, Toshiaki Matui, Hiroyo Ogawa: Technical Digest, 3rd Topical Symposium on Millimeter Waves TSMMW2001, pp. 207-210, Mar. 2001, Kanagawa, Japan.

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