Multiplex communications – Communication techniques for information carried in plural... – Combining or distributing information via time channels
Reexamination Certificate
1999-08-09
2003-09-23
Ton, Dang (Department: 2666)
Multiplex communications
Communication techniques for information carried in plural...
Combining or distributing information via time channels
C370S230000, C370S458000, C370S508000, C375S327000, C375S376000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06625177
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to communication devices generally and, more particularly, to a circuit, method and/or architecture for improving the performance of a serial communication link.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a block diagram illustrating a communications circuit
10
is shown. The circuit
10
comprises a number of ports
14
a
-
14
n
. Each of the ports
14
a
-
14
n
comprises receive block
16
, a transmit block
18
and a multiplexer
20
.
The ports
14
a
-
14
n
are connected to each other via serial links
21
a
-
21
n
and
22
a
-
22
n
. The ports
14
a
-
14
n
each comprise serial inputs
24
a
-
24
n
,
26
a
-
26
n
and
28
a
-
28
n
, and serial outputs
25
a
14
25
n
,
27
a
-
27
n
and
29
a
-
29
n
, respectively. The serial connection from each port
14
a
-
14
n
to another port
14
a
-
14
n
is in both directions (i.e., both receive and transmit communication). The data arrives in the transmit block
18
a
-
18
n
from a parallel interface
15
a
-
15
n
, respectively, for each port
14
a
-
14
n
. The data is then transmitted through a selectable multiplexer
20
a
-
20
n
to the serial outputs
25
a
-
25
n
,
27
a
-
27
n
and/or
29
a
-
29
n
. The serial outputs
25
a
-
25
n
,
27
a
-
27
n
and/or
29
a
-
29
n
transmit the data to one of the serial communication links
22
a
-
22
n.
For the receive side, the data is received from one of the serial communication links
21
a
-
21
n
or
22
a
-
22
n
at the serial input
24
a
-
24
n
,
26
a
-
26
n
and/or
28
a
-
28
n
and passed through the selectable multiplexer
20
a
-
20
n
to the receive (RX) block
16
. The receive block
16
then passes the data to one of the parallel interfaces
15
a
-
15
n.
The selectable multiplexers
20
a
-
20
n
can be configured by management registers or by interface pins. When the connection from a particular port
14
a
-
14
n
for either transmit or receive needs to be changed, the configuration interface or the configuration registers pass this new information to the particular selectable multiplexers
20
a
-
20
b
. For the receive side, the receiver
16
has to wait for a period of time to acquire a lock.
The performance of the circuit
10
is significantly reduced since the amount of time to acquire a lock to a new port is of the order of the time it takes to send a block of data. Such a condition occurs in data communication switches.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention concerns a method for receiving and transmitting one or more data packets comprising the steps of (A) receiving and transmitting the one or more data packets in response to one or more control signals and (B) generating the one or more control signals in response to the one or more data packets.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention include providing a communication device that may (i) eliminate a lock time between successive transfers, (ii) improve the overall performance of the device, and/or (iii) conserve power.
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Cypress Semiconductor Corp.
Hom Shick
Maiorana P.C. Christopher P.
Ton Dang
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