Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Transient responsive
Reexamination Certificate
2005-05-31
2005-05-31
Jackson, Stephen W. (Department: 2836)
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Transient responsive
C361S093600
Reexamination Certificate
active
06900972
ABSTRACT:
A suppression and protection circuit is used in conjunction with a circuit interrupter. In one configuration, a voltage clamping device such as a metal oxide varistor is utilized in a ground fault circuit interrupter product for handling transient surges and overvoltage conditions and is placed in series with a solenoid coil. The suppression and protection circuit includes a crowbar device across the line such as a header spark gap to prevent overvoltages, and a low pass filter such as an LC filter for suppressing transient surges.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3731154 (1973-05-01), Torosian
patent: 4587588 (1986-05-01), Goldstein
patent: 4901183 (1990-02-01), Lee
patent: 5418678 (1995-05-01), McDonald
patent: 5448443 (1995-09-01), Muelleman
patent: 5555150 (1996-09-01), Newman
patent: 5617284 (1997-04-01), Paradise
National Semiconductor Corp. Jun. 1992, LM1851 Ground Fault Interrupter, Data Sheet, pp. 1, 6.
Chan David Y.
Shafir Eugene
Jackson Stephen W.
Kitov Zeev
Leviton Manufacturing Co. Inc.
Sutton Paul J.
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