Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific quantity comparison means
Patent
1976-12-28
1978-07-11
Salce, Patrick R.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
With specific quantity comparison means
361 84, H02H 342
Patent
active
041005872
ABSTRACT:
A circuit disposed between a power supply and a load for detecting the flow of an excess of power from the load back through the supply. The circuit is comprised of means for sensing the instantaneous current flowing between the power supply and the load, and means for sensing the instantaneous output voltage from the power supply. The circuit is further comprised of means responsive to the sensed instantaneous voltage and current for generating a signal that is indicative of instantaneous power flowing between the power supply and the load. Means is also provided for filtering out those components of the signal indicative of the instantaneous power which are at a frequency higher than the frequency of the AC current flowing between the power supply and the load to obtain a signal having a magnitude indicative of the average power flowing therebetween. Further provided is means responsive to the average power signal for generating a signal to cause the disconnection of the power supply from the load when the average power signal is of a magnitude and polarity which is indicative of an excess in reverse power flowing from the load to the power supply.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3532935 (1970-10-01), Waldron
patent: 3697811 (1972-10-01), Little
patent: 3875509 (1975-04-01), Milkovic
patent: 3921070 (1972-09-01), Ringstad et al.
Anderson Thomas E.
Ibsen Ole N.
Peak Steven C.
Bernkopf W. C.
General Electric Company
Salce Patrick R.
Young S. A.
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