Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1993-12-23
1994-10-04
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
2502082, 250577, G01V 904
Patent
active
053528875
ABSTRACT:
A circuit for detecting a substance in motion. A light source (11) emits light which is received by a first photodetector (16) and a second photodetector (18). Each of the photodetectors (16) and (18) receives substantially equal light intensities from the light source (11). The first photodetector (16) generates a first output voltage (17) which corresponds to light intensity. The second photodetector (18) generates a second output voltage (19) which corresponds to light intensity. A differential amplifier (21) has a first input coupled to the first output voltage (17) and a second input coupled to the second output voltage (19). A moving substance (13) passing between the light source (11) and the first (16) or second (18) photodetectors generates a differential voltage which is amplified by the differential amplifier (21).
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Gempe Horst
Morgan Damon
Bingham Michael D.
Hoshizaki Gary W.
Motorola Inc.
Nelms David C.
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