Circuit for compensating very fast current fluctuations

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means

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361 91, 361111, H02H 904

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active

052126170

ABSTRACT:
A circuit for neutralizing very fast current fluctuations in a power consumer circuit, such as an integrated circuit having a pair of input or output conductors includes a bipolar transistor 17 whose collector is connected via a parallel connection of a semiconductor diode and a resistor to one of the conductors. The emitter of the transistor is grounded and the base is connected to the other conductor. Another parallel connection of a diode and a resistor is connected between the two conductors to bias the transistor to a preset current when a standard current of a constant magnitude flows through the consumer circuit. If current surges or breaks occur in the standard current, the preset current flowing through the collector resistor undergoes corresponding changes and a compensating current is very fast loaded to the conductors through the capacitance of the barrier layer of the p-n junction of the collector diode to neutralize the changes of the standard current.

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patent: 5012317 (1991-04-01), Rountre

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