Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1979-05-14
1981-08-18
Hix, L. T.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
354 51, 354 60L, 307310, 323907, G03B 7083, G03B 722, G05F 316
Patent
active
042843340
ABSTRACT:
An arrangement for compensating the temperature coefficient of the semiconductor junction connected in a circuit, comprising first, second, and third transistors of the same predetermined type, each having a base-emitter junction and operatively connected to have a respective collector current, and a resistive voltage divider having two ends in a center tap. The transistors and the divider are operatively connected such that the voltages of the base-emitter junctions of the first and second transistors are summed and applied across the ends of the voltage divider. The voltage from one end to the center tap of the voltage divider is connected across the base-emitter junction of the third transistor. The collector current of the third transistor thus corresponds to the geometric mean of the respective collector currents of the first and second transistors and is substantially less temperature-dependent than the collector current of the first transistor. The arrangement is particularly useful in circuits for exposure measuring and control in photographic devices.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4072962 (1978-02-01), Maida
patent: 4099115 (1978-07-01), Watanabe
Ernst Leitz Wetzlar GmbH
Hix L. T,.
Perkey William B.
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