Combustion – Combined
Reexamination Certificate
2000-10-16
2003-01-07
Clarke, Sara (Department: 3743)
Combustion
Combined
C431S255000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06503076
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a cigarette lighter, especially a disposable cigarette lighter, with a lighting device for producing a flame.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Cigarette lighters are used to produce a flame to light, for example, a candle, a cigarette or a fire. In the state-of-the-art both disposable as well as reusable cigarette lighters are known, whereby with the latter the fuel, occasionally petrol, but usually a liquid gas such as butane or propane, can be refilled. When the lighting device is actuated, the gas that is used emerges from an adjustable nozzle and is ignited by a spark so that a flame is produced above the nozzle. The ignition spark is usually generated in a mechanical way, for instance, through the friction of a small ribbed steel wheel against a flint, of, for example, ferrocerium. The flint is pulverised and the fine, catapulted microcrystals are oxidised as the spark is produced. Moreover, lighting devices are known that are actuated electrically. To produce the ignition spark, they exploit, for example, the piezoelectric effect.
Because especially disposable cigarette lighters are very low priced and at least among smokers are a frequently used utensil, they are often and readily provided with a corresponding advertising imprint. Such cigarette lighters used as an advertising medium have the advantage that they are frequently used and can each time convey the imprinted advertising message to the user.
On the other hand, advertising novelties and toys are known which contain, for example, an electronically functioning noise generator, which, for example, in the case of a toy car, can produce a type of engine noise. The acoustic signals created by the noise generator have the task of surprising or amusing potential customers when viewing or using the advertising novelty, thus, in a psychologically skillful way directing their attention and interest toward the advertising novelty, including the advertising message conveyed by the novelty and in this way significantly improving the advertising effectiveness of the advertising novelty. In the case of toys, the noise created by the built-in noise generators are intended to increase the pleasure of play, improve its entertainment value and finally have the effect of promoting sales of the corresponding article.
However, in the state-of-the-art, no cigarette lighters are known which, during use, through the production of a special noise, contribute to the pleasure of the user, attract attention and which in an environment inundated by advertising stimuli can serve as an effective medium and conveyor of advertising messages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Against this background, the present invention has the object of creating a cigarette lighter which distinguishes itself from conventional models during use through acoustic signals, which entertain its user, awaken the impression of dynamism and mobility and thereby generate sufficient attention for an effective conveyance of advertising messages.
In accordance with the invention, this task is solved therein that the cigarette lighter is equipped with a noise generator, the noise generator co-operates with the lighting unit and which is activated and generates noise upon actuation of the lighting unit.
The present invention is based on the idea that a cigarette lighter which generates unusual noises during use distinguishes itself significantly from conventional cigarette lighters, surprises its user and other people in the vicinity and contributes to their amusement. This holds especially when the noise is that of an engine of a motor vehicle, which, on the one hand, one does not expect from a cigarette lighter, which, however, on the other, in retrospect suggests itself in a certain way because both devices, the motor-vehicle engine and the cigarette lighter, are powered by liquid fuels as is known and where in particular petrol can be used for both. Moreover, many people combine such concepts as dynamism and mobility with a motor vehicle so that, for this reason, the engine noise from the cigarette lighter leads to positive associations. Overall, the inventive cigarette lighter is very well suited to both the use provided for of the production of flames as well as to entertain its user and can therefore also be advantageously used as an advertising medium. Then the noise generator creates advertising messages in form of advertising texts or melodies. To generate the engine noise, the invention proposes to equip the cigarette lighter with a noise generator which can create the engine noise of a motor vehicle and which co-operates with the lighting device of the cigarette lighter in such a way that is actuated when the lighting device is activated. Here, in the inventive sense, the term ‘co-operates’ means an interplay between the lighting device and the noise generator to the effect that the latter is actuated when the lighting device is activated. To that end, it is conceivable to provide a direct contact between the lighting device and the noise generator in the sense of a line, but also the case in which, without a direct connection, the noise generator is actuated immediately when the lighting device is activated. Such embodiments are explained in greater detail later as examples.
In particular, the engine noise which is created when the engine is started, and/or accelerated, reflects, in an unusual way, to a degree the processes inside the cigarette lighter when the flame is ignited and is therefore especially suitable for entertaining the user. Therefore, in a preferred inventive embodiment, a noise generator is used which creates this special type of noise.
In a further inventive development, the characteristic noise of a motor vehicle from motor sports can be used as engine noise, for example, the engine noise of a go-kart, of a formula-one racing car or also that of a saloon car used in rallycross. In this case, the inventive cigarette lighter is suitable for lending its user, or also the company advertising through the cigarette lighter, or the promoted product, an image of sporting prowess and modem innovative technology, characteristics which are generally associated with motor sport. Moreover, the possibility is offered of using such an embodied cigarette lighter as motor sport fan merchandise.
One obtains an especially realistic transfer of the processes occurring when a motor vehicle is started to the cigarette lighter, if a time delay is provided between the beginning of the noise generation and the actual production of the flame of at least about 2 seconds, which, supported by suitable acoustic signals from the noise generator, symbolizes the delay between the start of an engine and the acceleration from rest by the vehicle.
Conceivable as a noise generator for the inventive cigarette lighter is, for example, an electronic noise generator, which, due to its small dimensions, its insignificant weight and low price, is extremely suitable for integration in a cigarette lighter.
The special embodiment of the lighting device for producing the flame for the inventive lighter is largely optional in the frame of the inventive conception. Owing to its low price, however, especially a mechanical light device is conceivable, for example, which employs a flint and a ribbed steel wheel to produce the ignition spark. Of course, the use of an electric lighting device is also conceivable for the inventive lighter, which to produce the ignition spark exploits, for example, the piezoelectric effect.
In an especially preferred embodiment, the cigarette lighter is accommodated in a housing which is dimensioned so that the control knob of the lighting device is located outside the housing in same way as the flame to be produced. Thus it is still possible to actuate the lighter in spite of the housing and the flame can be produced without hindrance. The decisive innovation is the provision of a piezo-element between the housing and the base of the lighter and movement of the lighter relatively in
Clarke Sara
Schindler Edwin D.
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