Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Deferred action type – Responsive to heat
Patent
1983-04-21
1985-04-02
Walton, Donald L.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Deferred action type
Responsive to heat
429218, H01M 620
Patent
active
045087962
ABSTRACT:
A cathode for use in a thermal battery, comprising a chromium (V) compound. The preferred materials for this use are Ca.sub.5 (CrO.sub.4).sub.3 Cl, Ca.sub.5 (CrO.sub.4).sub.3 OH, and Cr.sub.2 O.sub.5. The chromium (V) compound can be employed as a cathode material in ambient temperature batteries when blended with a suitably conductive filler, preferably carbon black.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4158722 (1979-06-01), Lauck et al.
patent: 4260667 (1981-04-01), Miles et al.
patent: 4416958 (1983-11-01), Miles et al.
Besenhard et al., Chromium Oxide as Cathodes For Secondary High Energy Density Lithium Batteries, J. Electrochemical Soc. 124, p. 968, Jul. 1977.
Delnick Frank M.
Guidotti Ronald A.
McCarthy David K.
Hightower Judson R.
McMillan Armand
Sopp Albert
The United States of America as represented by the United States
Walton Donald L.
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