Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1981-04-16
1982-11-16
Hoffman, James R.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 624, C23F 900, C23F 700
Patent
active
043593470
ABSTRACT:
An aqueous acidic solution and process for treating receptive metal surfaces, particularly zinc and zinc alloy surfaces, to impart a passivate film thereon imparting improved corrosion resistance thereto. The aqueous solution contains effective amounts of hydrogen ions to provide a pH of about 1.2 to about 2.5, an oxidizing agent and a combination of iron and cobalt ions present in an amount effective to activate the bath and promote the formation of a passivate film on the metal substrate. The treating solution may optionally further contain cerium ions present in an amount to further activate the bath and to impart a light-yellow color to the passivate film, halide ions and a wetting agent.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3852124 (1974-12-01), Fassell
Hoffman James R.
Mueller Richard P.
Occidental Chemical Corporation
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