Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Coating predominantly nonmetal substrate
Patent
1990-03-05
1992-11-03
Niebling, John
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Coating predominantly nonmetal substrate
156668, 205167, 205928, 427306, 427307, C25D 556
Patent
active
051606003
ABSTRACT:
The process of electroless plating of polymers containing units derived from at least one member of the group consisting of acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene, is carried out in an environment free of chromium ions, by the sequential steps of roughening and activating the surface of the polymer by contacting the same with an aqueous solution of a concentrated sulfur acid, of concentrated nitric acid or of concentrated phosphoric acid, in the presence of noble metal ion and an oxidant selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide and persulfates. This is followed by an aqueous suspension of Pd.sup.0 and then by the conventional chemical metallization.
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patent: 3661783 (1972-05-01), Cooper
patent: 3867174 (1975-02-01), Maekawa et al.
patent: 4415406 (1983-11-01), Wiggins
F. A. Lowenheim, Electroplating, McGraw-Hill Book Co., N.Y., 1978, pp. 418-423.
Arthur and Elizabeth Rose, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Seventh Edition, Reinhold Book Corp., N.Y., 1966, pp. 666, 739, 908.
Bolikal Durgadas
Patel Gordhanbai N.
Patel Hemant H.
Leader William
Niebling John
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