Chromatographic test strip for determining ligands or receptors

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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422 56, 422 58, 422 61, 422 69, 422 70, 435 7, 435805, 436162, 436501, 436514, 436518, 436530, 436807, 436810, C12Q 168, G01N 33543, G01N 33548, G01N 33558

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active

049606913

ABSTRACT:
A test strip for analysis of analytes such as antigens, antibodies or polynucleotides employs a chromatographic medium and a solvent capable of transporting reagents and/or sample. Reagents are selected and disposed on the medium such that a labeled (first) reagent arrives at the detection (third) zone only after analyte is immobilized there and non-reactive sample componets have been transported beyond the detection zone. This sequential arrival is accomplished by the relative mobility of the reagent or sample; or by the site relationship of the zones. Preferably, the site relationship of the sample (second) zone and the label (first) zone is such that a plurality of pathways guide the sample and labeled reagent and any subsequent reagents to the detection zone in the recited order. Single and multiple pathway devices are disclosed.

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