Chirp communication system

Wave transmission lines and networks – Automatically controlled systems – With control of equalizer and/or delay network

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325 65, 325126, 333 30R, 343 172PC, H04B 1500, H03H 710, H03H 730

Patent

active

040371590

ABSTRACT:
A communication system that is difficult to jam has a transmitter transmitting successive chirp signals, which start at different initial frequencies and all have the same frequency - time slope. At the transmitter successive selections are made from among the different available chirp signal frequencies in accordance with a predetermined pseudorandom program that is known at the receiving station. The receiver has a chirp matched filter capable of receiving all of the different chirps but, being a distributed filter, it delays the different received chirps by differing amounts depending upon the initial frequency of each chirp. The output of the chirp filter is envelope-detected, and the resulting pulse signal is passed through a time gate that is gated on at a time that is selected in accordance with the predetermined program. The system has advantages for anti-jam communications, multiple-access communications, frequency diversity radio, and coding using multiple frequencies, as examples. The chirp matched filter is conveniently a surface wave device.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3363248 (1968-01-01), Nicodemus
patent: 3736587 (1973-05-01), Bush et al.
patent: 3795879 (1974-03-01), Whitehouse et al.
patent: 3800247 (1974-03-01), Tancrell et al.
patent: 3845419 (1974-10-01), Nudd
patent: 3875571 (1975-04-01), Davis, Jr. et al.
patent: 3878525 (1975-04-01), Alpers
patent: 3887918 (1975-06-01), Bailey et al.

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