Chinese word segmentation apparatus

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Linguistics – Dictionary building – modification – or prioritization

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C704S009000, C704S001000, C704S260000, C715S252000, C715S252000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06879951

ABSTRACT:
A Chinese word segmentation apparatus relates to processing of a Chinese sentence input to a computer. A character-to-phonetic converter of the segmentation apparatus initially converts a Chinese sentence into a phonetic symbol string while referring to a character phonetic dictionary and a ductionary for characters with different pronunciations. Thereafter, a candidate word-selector refers to a system dictionary to retrieve all of the possible candidate characters or words in the phonetic symbol string and relevant information, such as frequency of use, using the phonetic symbols as indexing terms. Unfeasible candidate characters or words are discarded. Subsequently, an optimum candidate character string-decider builds a candidate word network using starting and ending positions of each candidate character or word in the input sentence as indexing terms. By referring to semantic and syntax information portions, frequency of use prioritization, word length prioritization, semantic similarity prioritization and syntax prioritization are combined to obtain a total estimate. The optimum route for word segmentation marking portion adds word segmentation markers into the input sentence while referring to the optimum route to complete word segmentation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4777600 (1988-10-01), Saito et al.
patent: 4937745 (1990-06-01), Carmon
patent: 5257938 (1993-11-01), Tien
patent: 5319552 (1994-06-01), Zhong
patent: 6014615 (2000-01-01), Chen
patent: 6587819 (2003-07-01), Lu
patent: 0271619 (1988-06-01), None
patent: 11-66061 (1999-03-01), None
English Language Abstract of JP-11-66061.
“Automatic Word Identification in Chinese Sentences by the Relaxation Technique”, Charng-Kang Fan et al., Proceedings of National Computer Symposium (1987).

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