Chemokine N-terminal deletion mutations

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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435 701, 4351721, 4353201, 435325, 536 231, 536 241, C12P 2102, C07H 2104, C12N 1585, C12N 1563

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active

057053600

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to mutant chemokines and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, wherein the mutant inhibits the corresponding endogenous chemokine from binding or activating a responsive receptor. The claimed mutant chemokines can be administered to a patient for the treatment or prophylaxis of a chemokine-mediated disease. The invention further relates to isolated DNAs encoding the mutant chemokines, vectors and recombinant host cells containing the same.

REFERENCES:
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Moser, B. et al., "Interleukin-8 Antagonists Generated by N-Terminal Modification," J. Biol. Chem., 268(10):7125-7128 (Apr. 1993).
Gong, J-H et al., "Antagonist of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 by Modification of the Functionally Critical N-terminal Residues," J. Exp. Med., 181:631-640 (Feb. 1995).
Rollins, Barrett et al., "Recombinant Human MCP-1/JE Induces Chemotaxis, Calcium Flux and Respiratory Burst in Human Monocytes," Blood, 78(4):1112-1116 (1991).
Prickett, K.S. et al., "A Calcium-dependent Antibody for Identification and Purification of Recombinant Proteins," Biotechniques, 7(6):580-589 (1989).
Koch, A.E. et al., "Enhanced production of chemotactic cytokines interleukin-8 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in human abdominal aortic aneurysms," Am. J. Pathol., 142(s):1423-1431 (May 1993).
Schnitzel, Wolfgang et al., "Monomer-dimer equilibria of interleukin-8 and neutrophil-activating peptide 2. Evidence of IL-8 binding as a dimer and oligomer to IL-8 receptor B," J. Leukocyte Biol., 55:763-770 (1994).
Clark-Lewis, Ian et al., "Structure-activity relationships of chemokines," Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 57(5):703-711 (1995).
Gong, Jiang-Hong et al., "RANTES and MCP-3 Antagonists Bind Multiple Chemokine Receptors," Journal of Biological Chemistry, 271(18):10521-10527 (1996).
Zhang, Yujun and Rollins, Barrett J., "A Dominant Negative Inhibitor Indicates that Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 Functions as a Dimer," Molecular and Cellular Biology, 15(9):3851-4855 (1995).

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