Chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 7, 435 8, 435291, 23230B, 424 8, 424 12, 422 52, G01N 3354, C12Q 168, C12M 134

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active

043025340

ABSTRACT:
A heterogeneous enzymatic immunoassay, in which chemiluminescence is employed as a detection means, is disclosed. The chemiluminescence is produced by an enzymatic catalyzed redox reaction between hydrogen peroxide and a phenolic compound such as pyrogallol, resorcinol, phloroglucinol and hydroquinone. The assay is disclosed as having sensitivity equal to that of radioimmunoassays and reverse hemaglutination tests without some of the drawbacks of these methods, e.g., radioactivity hazards.

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O'Brien, et al., "Generation of Bio-Electronic Energy by Electron Transfer; Reduction of Peroxides Compound I and Compound II by Eosine", Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., vol. 81, No. 1, (1978), pp. 75-81.
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