Chemically defined medium for human mesenchymal stem cells

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Animal cell – per se ; composition thereof; process of... – Primate cell – per se

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424 937, 435371, 435383, 435384, 435388, 435389, 435404, 435405, 435407, 435372, C12N 500, C12N 508, A61K 3512

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059087820

ABSTRACT:
A composition and method for maintaining the viability of human mesenchymal precursor cells in a serum-free environment which composition includes (1) a minimum essential medium; (2) serum albumin; (3) an iron source; (4) insulin or an insulin-like growth factor; and (5) at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of glutamine, arginine and and cysteine, and is free of serum. Also, a composition and method for culture expanding human mesenchymal precursor cells in a serum-free environment. This composition further includes a mitogen, paricularly a serotonergic agonist. The cells are preferably isolated human mesenchymal stem cells.

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Seuwen et al., Serotonin stimulates DNA synthesis in fibroblasts acting through 5-HT receptors coupled to G-protein, Nature 335, pp. 254-256. Sep. 1988.
Brower et al. Growth of Cell Lines and Clinical Specimens of Human Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Serum-Free Defined Medium, Cancer Res. 46:798-806. 1986.
Jessop et al. The differentiation of a potential mesenchymal stem cell population within ovine bone marrow. Biochem Soc Transactions 22:248S. 1994.
Maurer. Towards Chemically-defined, serum-free media for mammalian cell culture. In: Animal cell culture a practrical approach (Freshney, ed.) pp. 13-19. (1986).

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