Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Including control feature responsive to a test or measurement
Patent
1998-12-10
2000-02-22
Young, Christopher G.
Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product th
Including control feature responsive to a test or measurement
430296, G03F 900
Patent
active
060278412
ABSTRACT:
Charged-particle-beam transfer-exposure apparatus are disclosed exhibiting reduced hybrid distortion. A charged particle beam passes through a mask and through a projection-lens assembly to form an image of a selected mask region on a wafer. Signals corresponding to the functions d.sub.x1 (X.sub.w, Y.sub.w, Z, I, s), d.sub.y1 (X.sub.w, Y.sub.w, Z, I, s), d.sub.x2 (X.sub.w, Y.sub.w, Z, I, s), d.sub.y2 (X.sub.w, Y.sub.w, Z, I, s), . . . , are generated by a computer and routed to respective deflectors to minimize deflection aberrations, wherein X.sub.w, Y.sub.w are the coordinates of the deflected transfer region on the wafer, Z is the wafer height, I is the beam current passing through the pattern area in a mask region, and s is a variable pertaining to scattering of charged particles in the pattern. The signals routed to the various deflectors also take into account the function g(X.sub.w, Y.sub.w, Z, I, s) which corrects deflection distortion.
REFERENCES:
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Zhu et al., "Dynamic Corrections of Aberrations in Focusing and Deflection Systems with Shaped Beams," SPIE 2522:66-77 (1995).
Nikon Corporation
Young Christopher G.
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