Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1984-08-13
1987-06-02
Miller, Stanley D.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307303, 357 48, 357 86, H01L 2704, H01L 1900, H03K 3354
Patent
active
046706690
ABSTRACT:
A charge pumping structure is disclosed for use in a substrate bias voltage generator. It includes a capacitor on a substrate region for coupling to a first node periodic voltage signals received at a second node. A first diode structure provides a current path from the first node to the substrate and a second diode structure provides a current path between the first node and a reference potential, which is typically the ground. The first diode structure includes a PN junction diode, an isolation ring for collecting minority charge carriers injected into the substrate and is constructed on a portion of the substrate that has a lower doping concentration than the underlying substrate portion establishing a built-in electric field which inhibits the flow of minority carriers from the first diode to the underlying substrate. The second diode structure may include a pocket type PN junction diode constructed so that majority carriers are prevented from moving back into the substrate from which the substrate bias voltage generator will have to remove them.
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Cottrell Peter E.
Craig William J.
Troutman Ronald R.
Bertelson David R.
Chadurjian Mark F.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Miller Stanley D.
Tacticos George
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