Electrical pulse counters – pulse dividers – or shift registers: c – Charge transfer device – Particular input or output means
Patent
1987-03-31
1988-09-27
Munson, Gene M.
Electrical pulse counters, pulse dividers, or shift registers: c
Charge transfer device
Particular input or output means
357 24, G11C 1928, H01L 2978
Patent
active
047747196
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a CCD having a diode cut-off input, a reference voltage being applied to the input diode and the input signal being supplied to an input gate located in front of the first clock electrode. If the electrodes are composed of a transfer part and a storage part with an incorporated potential difference, it is possible that incomplete charge transport may occur from the input to the first clock electrode. In order to avoid this incomplete charge transport and/or to be able to enlarge the dynamic range of the input signal, a larger clock voltage, for example 10 V, is applied to the first clock electrode than to the following clock electrodes, which receive, for example, 5 V. In a preferred embodiment, the 5 V clock voltage can be supplied for this purpose by a boots-trap circuit ot the first clock electrode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3925805 (1975-12-01), Erb
Wallinga "A Comparison of CCD Analog Input Circuit Characteristics", Int. Conf. Technology and Applications of Charge Coupled Devices, Edinburgh (9/74), pp. 13-21.
Beynon et al., Eds. Charge-Coupled Devices and Their Applications, McGraw-Hill, London (1980), pp. 187-189.
Heijns Hendrik
Pelgrom Marcellinus J. M.
Biren Steven R.
Munson Gene M.
U.S. Philips Corporation
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