Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Serially connected batteries or cells
Patent
1999-05-12
2000-12-12
Riley, Shawn
Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging
Serially connected batteries or cells
320119, 320122, 429 90, H02J 700
Patent
active
061603759
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a lithium ion multi-cell battery (15) wherein plural lithium ion cells (C.sub.n) are arranged in series. Each cell comprises a positive electrode of manganese/spinal oxide and a negative electrode. A first Zener diode (Z.sub.n 1) and first resistor (R.sub.n 1) are connected in series between the electrodes. By setting the Zener voltage (VZ1) of the first Zener diode (Z.sub.n 1) equal to the cell voltage VL of the responding cell (C.sub.n) when positive electrode crystal phase transport stars in that cell (C.sub.n), the charge amount of each cell is made uniform.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 5578914 (1996-11-01), Morita
patent: 5629601 (1997-05-01), Feldstein
patent: 5738957 (1998-04-01), Amine et al.
patent: 5910723 (1999-06-01), Perelle
patent: 5982050 (1999-11-01), Matsui
Abe Takaaki
Horie Hideaki
Iwai Ken
Kawai Mikio
Nakagawa Toyoaki
Nissan Motor Co,. Ltd.
Riley Shawn
Toatley , Jr. Gregory J.
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