Channelized binary-level radiometer

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a radiometer

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375 1, 342 20, 340600, 324 77E, G01S 302

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active

049566440

ABSTRACT:
A signal detector for receiving a wide band (W) of frequency-hopped signals which channelizes the incoming signals, via filter banks into a plurality (L) of channels. Magnitude squaring circuits in each channel generate a "power" estimate which is compared to a preset threshold value by threshold-quantizer units that produce a positive voltage (=1) if the threshold is exceeded. After summation of all the channels, the direct sequence (DS) signal component and noise component are processed so that a DC voltage is produced if a frequency-hop signal (FH) is present which is greater in value than when the signal is not present. Thus the DC signal indicates whether the FH signal is present or absent.

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patent: 4864309 (1989-09-01), Wiley et al.

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