Channel add/drop filter and channel monitor employing...

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S011000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07046878

ABSTRACT:
The channel add/drop filter includes first and second 2D photonic crystals, and the first 2D photonic crystal includes a first waveguide and a first cavity, with the first cavity acting to take in light of a specific wavelength from the first waveguide and radiate it outside the first photonic crystal, and the second 2D photonic crystal includes a second waveguide with substantially the same characteristics as the first waveguide and a second cavity with substantially the same characteristics as the first cavity. The first and second waveguides are optically connected so that when the principal plane of the first 2D photonic crystal and the electric-field vector of the light within the first waveguide torn, an arbitrary angle α, the principal plane of the second 2D photonic crystal and the electric-field vector of the light within the second waveguide form an angle of α+(π/2).

REFERENCES:
patent: 5748057 (1998-05-01), De Los Santos
patent: 6175671 (2001-01-01), Roberts
patent: 2002/0009277 (2002-01-01), Noda et al.
patent: 1-136-853 (2001-09-01), None
patent: 2001-242329 (2001-09-01), None
patent: 2001-272555 (2001-10-01), None
A. Chutinan and S. Noda, “Waveguides and waveguide bends in two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs,” Physical Review B, vol. 62, No. 7, 2000, pp. 4488-4492.
S. Noda, et al., “Trapping and emission of photons by a single defect in a photonic bandgap structure,” Nature, vol. 407, Oct. 5, 2000, pp. 608-610.
E. Centeno, et al., “Multiplexing and demultiplexing with photonic crystals,” Journal of Optics A: Pure Appl. Opt., IOP Publishing, Bristol, GB, vol. 1, No. 5, Sep. 1999, pp. L10-L13.
Masahiro Imada and Susumu Noda, “Recent progress of Semiconductor Photonic Crystals,” IEEE-NANO 2002, Aug. 26, 2002, pp. 217-218.

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